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FTP-ssl command channel clear mode
From: Devraj Mukherjee <lugs_at_eternitytechnologies.com>
Date: Wed, 12 Oct 2005 14:38:02 +1000
Hi everyone,
I am attempting to use FTP over SSL to download files. The server
I believe it is part of the FTP-SSL2 implementation that requires this.
Commercial products such as WS_FTP or SmartFTP will do it, obviously the
My questions are:
1. Is there anyone out there who has done this and how?
Devraj
---- SmartFTP Knowledge Base Home > Features > Clear Command Channel (CCC) Article 2551 (http://www.smartftp.com/support/kb/index.php/2551?a=print&id=2551) Created 25 Mar 2005 Modified 25 Aug 2005 Hits 15345 Clear Command Channel (CCC) The CCC command makes a secured control/command channel revert back into plaintext (un-secured). This feature helps to solve data connection problems in situations where all the conditions below are met: * Secure (SSL Explicit) connection to the remote server * Client behind a NAT router. * Control connection to port 21 * Passive (PASV) data connections aren't working (e.g. incoming connections blocked on the server side or FTP server behind a NAT) If the Clear Control Connection (CCC) setting is enabled, the FTP client connects to the server, negotiates a secure connection, authenticates (sends user and password) and reverts back to plaintext. To change the "Control Channel Mode" in SmartFTP go to the Settings->Connection->SSL dialog. Technical Background NAT routers automatically examing the PORT command sent through a control channel for un-secured control connections to the default FTP port (21) of the remote FTP server. This allows them to open an incoming port for the data connection, setup the routing/forwarding and rewrite the PORT IP with the external (WAN) IP address. If a secured connection (SSL) is made to a FTP server, the NAT router cannot interpret the data correctly as everything is encrypted. Therefore it cannot translate a PORT command and open the appropriate port for the expected incoming data connection. By sending a CCC command and further reverting back to plaintext the NAT router are once again able to translate the PORT commands. Server Support WS_FTP Server 5.04, ShareIt References Draft Murray Auth FTP SSL (http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-murray-auth-ftp-ssl-16.txt) Microsoft - How NAT works (http://www.microsoft.com/resources/documentation/WindowsServ/2003/all/techref/en-us/Default.asp?url=/Resources/Documentation/windowsserv/2003/all/techref/en-us/w2k3tr_nat_how.asp) RFC 1631 - The IP Network Address Translator (NAT) (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1631.txt) KeywordsReceived on 2005-10-12 These mail archives are generated by hypermail. |
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